How to Install and Use Microsoft PowerToys in Windows 11

Install Microsoft PowerToys in Windows 11 by running winget install --id Microsoft.PowerToys --source winget in Terminal, or by getting it free from the Microsoft Store or the PowerToys GitHub releases page.

This guide covers every install route, the first settings to check, how to use the twelve most useful utilities, and how to update, disable, fix or uninstall PowerToys.

PowerToys Settings Home page listing every utility with on/off toggles
The Home page's Quick access panel opens the layout editor and other tools without digging through Settings. (Image: Microsoft)

The fastest way to install PowerToys in Windows 11

WinGet ships with Windows 11, so one command installs PowerToys without opening a browser or the Store.

winget install --id Microsoft.PowerToys --source winget

Right-click Start, select Terminal, paste the command and press Enter. --id picks the exact PowerToys package and --source winget skips the Microsoft Store catalog. Accept the User Account Control prompt if it appears.

You should see: When setup finishes, the PowerToys overview window opens with a short introduction to each utility.

Which install method should you use?

Microsoft recommends the GitHub installer or the Microsoft Store. The package managers install the same app and suit scripted setups.

Your situation Use this Why
You want the simplest click-to-install route Microsoft Store (aka.ms/getPowertoys) No installer file to manage; the Store page installs it directly
You need it for every account on the PC GitHub machine-wide installer Installs to Program Files so all users can open it
You have no admin rights GitHub per-user installer Installs to your own AppData\Local\Programs folder
You set up PCs from a script winget install --id Microsoft.PowerToys --source winget Accepts /quiet, /passive and /log installer switches
You already manage apps with Chocolatey or Scoop choco install powertoys or scoop install powertoys (after scoop bucket add extras) Community packages that update with the rest of your tools

System Requirements and What to Know Before Installing

PowerToys has modest requirements, and Windows 11 on any supported PC meets them.

Requirement Detail
Windows version Windows 11, or Windows 10 version 2004 (build 19041) or newer
Processor 64-bit x64 or ARM64; there is no 32-bit build
WebView2 Runtime The latest Microsoft Edge WebView2 Runtime is installed by the setup bootstrapper if missing
Cost and licence Free and open source, published by Microsoft on GitHub
Background process Utilities such as Keyboard Manager and Awake only work while PowerToys is running
Elevated apps PowerToys cannot move or send keys to apps run as administrator unless PowerToys is also elevated

How to Install PowerToys in Windows 11

Use these steps for the GitHub installer, which lets you choose a per-user or machine-wide install. For the Store route, open the PowerToys page at aka.ms/getPowertoys and install it from there; PowerToys has been available in the Windows 11 Microsoft Store since 2021.

  1. Open the Microsoft PowerToys GitHub releases page at aka.ms/installpowertoys.
  2. Expand the Assets list under the latest release.
  3. Select PowerToysSetup-0.##.#-x64.exe for Intel or AMD PCs, or PowerToysSetup-0.##.#-arm64.exe for ARM PCs. Pick the machine-wide file if every user needs it, or the per-user file if you lack admin rights.
  4. Open the downloaded file and follow the setup prompts.
  5. Wait for the overview window to appear, which confirms the install finished.

Both installer types receive updates the same way, so the choice only affects who can use the app and where it lives.

First-Time Setup: Settings You Should Check

Open PowerToys Settings from the PowerToys icon in the taskbar system tray. The General page holds the options that decide how PowerToys behaves day to day.

  1. Select General and turn on Run at startup so remaps and shortcuts work after every sign-in.
  2. Under Administrator mode, select Restart as administrator when you need PowerToys to work with elevated apps such as Task Manager. Turn on Always run as administrator only if you hit that often.
  3. Under Version & updates, keep Download updates automatically on and check for a new version.
  4. Open Home and switch off the utilities you do not plan to use.
  5. Use Back up & restore to choose a folder for a settings backup before you customise anything.

Microsoft advises against running any app as administrator permanently, so prefer Restart as administrator when an elevated window needs it.

PowerToys General settings page with Run at startup switched on
Restart PowerToys as administrator here only when an elevated app like Task Manager needs a remap or shortcut to work. (Image: Microsoft)

Use FancyZones to Create Better Window Layouts

FancyZones splits each monitor into zones, and any window dropped on a zone resizes to fill it.

  1. Open PowerToys Settings, select FancyZones and turn it on.
  2. Select Open layout editor, or press the Windows key + Shift + the backtick key.
  3. Pick a template layout, or select Create new layout and choose Grid or Canvas.
  4. In a Grid layout, click inside a zone to split it and drag the dividers to resize zones, then save the layout.
  5. Drag any window while holding Shift, and release it over the highlighted zone.
  6. Press Win + PgUp or Win + PgDn to cycle between windows snapped into the same zone.

To snap with the keyboard instead, turn on Override Windows Snap and use Win + arrow keys to move the focused window between zones.

FancyZones layout editor with Grid template selected for two monitors
Pick a template here, or select Create new layout to build a custom Grid or Canvas layout instead. (Image: Microsoft)

Use PowerToys Run as a Faster Launcher

PowerToys Run opens a search box that launches apps, files and commands. Microsoft now develops its successor, Command Palette, which opens with Win + Alt + Space.

Type after Alt + Space What happens
An app name, then Enter Launches the app; Ctrl + Shift + Enter runs it as administrator
= 2+2 Shows the calculator result
? road Searches indexed files, such as roadmap.txt
> ping localhost Runs a shell command
%% 10 ft to m Converts units
$ display Opens matching Windows Settings pages
< outlook Switches to an open window whose title contains Outlook
?? your search Searches the web in your default browser
!! Shows results you selected earlier

Press Esc to hide the box. Press Ctrl + Shift + E on a result to open its folder in File Explorer.

Remap Keys and Shortcuts with Keyboard Manager

Keyboard Manager reassigns single keys or whole shortcuts, globally or for one app. Remaps stop working whenever PowerToys is closed.

  1. Open PowerToys Settings and select Keyboard Manager.
  2. Select Remap a key, then select Add key remapping.
  3. In the Select column choose the physical key, such as Caps Lock.
  4. In the To send column choose the new key, a shortcut, or Text to type a phrase.
  5. Select OK; the remap works immediately without a restart.
  6. For combinations, select Remap a shortcut instead, and enter a process name such as msedge in Target app to limit it to one program.

Win + L and Ctrl + Alt + Del are reserved by Windows and cannot be remapped. Microsoft also advises against using Keyboard Manager while gaming, because it can lower frame rates.

Keyboard Manager settings listing remapped keys and app-specific shortcuts
A Target app column, like explorer.exe here, limits a remapped shortcut to one program instead of every app. (Image: Microsoft)

Rename Many Files at Once with PowerRename

PowerRename adds bulk search-and-replace renaming to File Explorer, with a live preview before anything changes.

  1. Select the files or folders in File Explorer.
  2. Right-click them and choose Rename with PowerRename.
  3. Type the text to change in Search for and the new text in Replace with.
  4. Tick Match all occurrences to replace every match, not just the first, and Use regular expressions for patterns.
  5. Check the new names in the preview pane, then confirm the rename.
  6. Press Ctrl + Z in File Explorer if you need to undo the rename.

Tick Enumerate items and put ${} in Replace with to add a running number to each file.

PowerRename preview pane showing files renamed from foo to foobar
The Renamed column updates live as you edit Search for and Replace with, before you confirm any change. (Image: Microsoft)

Find What Is Locking a File with File Locksmith

File Locksmith lists the processes holding a file or folder open, so you can close the right one when Windows refuses to delete or move it.

  1. Turn on Enable File Locksmith in PowerToys Settings.
  2. Right-click the locked file or folder in File Explorer.
  3. Select Show more options, then Unlock with File Locksmith.
  4. Select Restart as administrator if the process could belong to another user or an elevated app.
  5. Select End task next to the process holding the file, then retry your delete or move.

Keep a Window Visible with Always On Top

Always On Top pins any window above everything else, which suits a video call, a calculator or reference notes.

  1. Select the window you want to keep visible.
  2. Press Win + Ctrl + T to pin it; a coloured border marks the pinned window.
  3. Work in other windows; the pinned one stays in front.
  4. Press Win + Ctrl + T again, or close the window, to unpin it.

Remote Desktop, Citrix and VMware windows can already be topmost, so a pinned window may still appear behind them.

Keep Your PC Awake Without Changing Power Settings

Awake stops the PC from sleeping during long downloads or renders without editing your power plan. When Awake stops, your normal plan applies again.

  1. Open PowerToys Settings, select Awake and turn on Enable Awake.
  2. Choose Keep awake indefinitely, Keep awake for a time interval or Keep awake until expiration.
  3. Set the hours and minutes, or the end date and time, if you chose a limited mode.
  4. Turn on Keep screen on if the display must stay lit as well.
  5. Right-click the Awake icon in the system tray to change the mode later.

Awake does not work while the lock screen is showing. For a locked PC that must stay on, change the Windows power plan instead.

Grab Any On-Screen Color with Color Picker

Color Picker copies the exact colour under the pointer, in HEX by default, from any app or web page.

  1. Press Win + Shift + C to start Color Picker.
  2. Scroll up to zoom in on the area under the pointer for precise picks.
  3. Left-click to copy the colour and open the editor, or middle-click to copy and close.
  4. In the editor, select the centre of the colour bar to fine-tune the HSV, RGB or HEX values.
  5. Paste the value from the clipboard into your design or code.

The editor keeps the last 20 picked colours. Change the copied format under Default color format in Color Picker settings.

Copy Text from Images with Text Extractor

Text Extractor uses Windows OCR to copy text from images, videos, scanned PDFs and apps that block selection.

  1. Press Win + Shift + T to show the capture overlay.
  2. Click and drag a box around the text; hold Shift to move the box instead of resizing it.
  3. Release the mouse button; the recognised text goes to the clipboard.
  4. Paste the text and proofread it, since OCR can misread characters.

Press Esc to cancel a capture. Text Extractor reads only languages whose OCR pack is installed.

Preview Files Quickly with Peek

Peek shows a full preview of images, Office documents, videos, PDFs, Markdown and code without opening the app.

  1. Select a file in File Explorer.
  2. Press Space (the default shortcut since PowerToys 0.95) to open the preview.
  3. Use the arrow keys to move through the other files in the folder.
  4. Press Enter or select Open with to open the file in its default app.
  5. Press Space again to close Peek.

Select the pin button to keep the Peek window's size and position for the next file.

Resize Images from File Explorer

Image Resizer resizes one photo or a whole batch from the right-click menu, using presets you define.

  1. Select one or more images in File Explorer.
  2. Right-click and choose Resize with Image Resizer.
  3. Pick a preset size, or enter custom dimensions in pixels, percent, inches or centimetres.
  4. Choose Fill, Fit or Stretch for how the image meets the new size.
  5. Confirm the resize; the file name follows the pattern set in Image Resizer settings, so %1 (%2) turns example.png into example (Small).png.

Fit keeps the whole image without cropping, Fill crops to fill the size, and Stretch distorts the proportions.

Use Mouse Utilities to Find and Highlight the Pointer

Mouse Utilities help on large or multiple monitors and during screen recordings. Turn each one on under Mouse utilities in PowerToys Settings.

Utility How to use it Best for
Find My Mouse Press Ctrl twice or shake the mouse; click or press a key to dismiss Locating a lost pointer on big displays
Mouse Highlighter Press Win + Shift + H to show a mark on every click Tutorials and screen recordings
Mouse Jump Press its shortcut, then click a spot in the screen preview Crossing several monitors in one move
Mouse Pointer Crosshairs Press its shortcut to draw lines through the pointer Precision work and low vision
CursorWrap Move past a screen edge to appear on the opposite side Reducing long mouse travel

What Is Microsoft PowerToys?

PowerToys is a free, open-source set of utilities from Microsoft that adds features Windows does not include. Each tool can be turned on or off separately.

Fact Detail
Publisher Microsoft, developed in the open on GitHub
Price Free
Utility count More than 30, from FancyZones to ZoomIt
Where it lives A system tray icon, a Settings app and a Quick Access flyout
Updates Built-in update checker, with automatic downloads on by default

Other PowerToys Tools Worth Trying

Tool What it does
Command Palette Keyboard-first launcher for apps, commands, files and settings (Win + Alt + Space)
Advanced Paste Pastes clipboard text in another format, with an optional AI feature
Workspaces Opens a set of apps in saved positions with one click
ZoomIt Screen zoom, annotation and recording for presentations
Crop And Lock Makes an interactive cropped window of part of another window
Quick Accent Types accented characters your keyboard lacks
Screen Ruler Measures pixels on screen using edge detection
Shortcut Guide Shows keyboard shortcuts for Windows and your apps
New+ Creates files and folders from your own templates in File Explorer
Hosts File Editor Edits the Windows hosts file in a simple interface
Environment Variables Manages environment variables with switchable profiles
Registry Preview Views and edits .reg files before you apply them
Mouse Without Borders Controls several PCs with one keyboard and mouse
File Explorer add-ons Adds Preview pane and thumbnail support for more file types
Light Switch Switches between light and dark themes by time of day
Grab And Move Moves and resizes windows by holding a key and dragging anywhere

How to Change PowerToys Shortcuts

Every utility with a hotkey has an Activation shortcut setting on its own settings page.

  1. Open PowerToys Settings and select the utility, such as Always On Top or Color Picker.
  2. Select the control next to Activation shortcut.
  3. Press the new key combination and confirm it.
  4. If PowerToys shows a shortcut conflicts window, reassign or remove the clashing shortcut there.
  5. Press the new shortcut to confirm the utility responds.

Use the search box at the top of PowerToys Settings to jump straight to a utility's shortcut setting.

PowerToys shortcut conflicts window showing a clash with a Windows shortcut
This appears when a new activation shortcut matches one Windows already reserves, such as Win+Ctrl+V for Advanced Paste. (Image: Microsoft)

How to Disable PowerToys Tools You Do Not Use

Disabled utilities stop listening for shortcuts and drop out of the File Explorer right-click menu.

  1. Open PowerToys Settings and select Home.
  2. Switch off each utility you do not need.
  3. For a quicker toggle later, open the Quick Access flyout from the tray icon and switch utilities there.
  4. To stop everything at once, close PowerToys; remaps and shortcuts end until it starts again.

How to check PowerToys is installed and working

  1. Look for the PowerToys icon in the system tray, including the hidden-icons area.
  2. Open PowerToys Settings and confirm the utilities you use show as on under Home.
  3. Press Win + Ctrl + T on any window; a coloured border confirms Always On Top is active.
  4. Press Alt + Space or Win + Alt + Space; a search box confirms the launcher is running.
  5. Open General and check the version under Version & updates.

How to Update PowerToys

PowerToys checks for updates while it runs and downloads them automatically unless you turned that off. Settings are backed up before each update.

  1. Open PowerToys Settings and select General.
  2. Check for updates under Version & updates, then install any new version it finds.
  3. Or run winget upgrade --id Microsoft.PowerToys in Terminal.
  4. If you installed from the Microsoft Store, update PowerToys through the Microsoft Store app.
  5. For Chocolatey use choco upgrade powertoys; for Scoop use scoop update powertoys.

After an automatic update, PowerToys restarts itself and shows a notification naming the new version.

How to Uninstall PowerToys

Uninstalling removes every utility at once, and any key remaps stop immediately.

  1. Close PowerToys so no utility is running.
  2. Select Start > Settings > Apps > Installed apps.
  3. Find PowerToys, select More (the three dots) and then Uninstall.
  4. Confirm, and follow the uninstaller prompts.
  5. Or run winget uninstall --id Microsoft.PowerToys --source winget in Terminal.

If an uninstall fails partway, Microsoft publishes cleanup scripts in the tools folder of the PowerToys GitHub repository.

Troubleshooting Common PowerToys Problems

These symptoms come from the troubleshooting and compatibility notes in Microsoft's PowerToys documentation.

Shortcuts or remaps do nothing in some apps

The app in focus runs as administrator and PowerToys does not.

  1. Open PowerToys Settings and select General.
  2. Select Restart as administrator.
  3. Try the shortcut again in the elevated app.

Keyboard Manager remaps stopped working

PowerToys is not running, or another app is intercepting keyboard input.

  1. Confirm the PowerToys icon is in the system tray and start PowerToys if it is not.
  2. Open Keyboard Manager, switch it off, then switch it back on.
  3. Turn on Run at startup under General so remaps return after sign-in.

FancyZones will not snap a window

Zones need Shift while dragging by default, and some apps cannot be zoned.

  1. Hold Shift while you drag the window.
  2. Restart PowerToys as administrator if the window belongs to an elevated app.
  3. Check whether the app appears in the Exclude applications from snapping to zones list and remove it.

Text Extractor shows "No Possible OCR languages are installed"

No Windows OCR language pack is available for recognition.

  1. Open Windows PowerShell as administrator.
  2. Run Get-WindowsCapability -Online | Where-Object { $_.Name -Like 'Language.OCR*' } to list OCR packs.
  3. Install your language, for example Get-WindowsCapability -Online | Where-Object { $_.Name -Like 'Language.OCR*en-US*' } | Add-WindowsCapability -Online.
  4. Select the language under Preferred language in Text Extractor settings.

The PowerToys tray icon is missing

The icon is hidden or turned off, or TaskbarX is blocking PowerToys at startup.

  1. Open PowerToys from the Start menu.
  2. Under General, turn on Show system tray icon.
  3. If TaskbarX is installed, close it and restart PowerToys.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Microsoft PowerToys free and safe to install?

Yes. PowerToys is a free, open-source project published by Microsoft, and its code is public on GitHub. Install it only from the Microsoft Store, the official GitHub releases page or WinGet so you get Microsoft's signed build.

Does PowerToys work on Windows 10?

Yes. PowerToys runs on Windows 10 version 2004 (build 19041) or newer, as well as Windows 11. It needs a 64-bit x64 or ARM64 processor, so 32-bit Windows is not supported.

Does PowerToys install for all users?

It depends on the installer. The GitHub machine-wide installer puts PowerToys in Program Files for every account, while the per-user installer puts it in your own AppData folder so only you can use it.

Does PowerToys need to keep running in the background?

Yes. Keyboard Manager remaps, Awake and every activation shortcut only work while PowerToys is running. Turn on Run at startup under General so it starts each time you sign in.

Can I install PowerToys with winget?

Yes. Open Terminal and run winget install --id Microsoft.PowerToys --source winget. Update it later with winget upgrade --id Microsoft.PowerToys, which fetches the latest release from the same source.

Is PowerToys Run being replaced by Command Palette?

Microsoft describes Command Palette as the evolution of PowerToys Run. Both ship in PowerToys today: Run opens with Alt + Space and Command Palette opens with Win + Alt + Space, and each can be switched off separately.

Does PowerToys Awake change my power plan?

No. Awake asks Windows to stay awake only while it runs and leaves your power plan untouched. When you disable Awake or exit PowerToys, the normal sleep settings apply again.

Why can't I remap Ctrl + Alt + Del or Win + L?

Windows reserves both combinations, so Keyboard Manager cannot change them. The Fn key usually cannot be remapped either, although F1 to F24 can be.

Best PowerToys Tools for Most Windows 11 Users

Start with these five and switch the rest off until you need them. They solve daily problems that Windows 11 has no built-in answer for.

Tool Turn it on if you
FancyZones Work across a wide or multi-monitor desk and want layouts beyond Snap
PowerToys Run or Command Palette Launch apps, files and calculations from the keyboard
Always On Top Keep a call, timer or notes window visible
PowerRename Rename photos, downloads or documents in bulk
Text Extractor Copy text from screenshots, videos or locked PDFs

Philip Celasco

Philip is a Texas-based technology writer and IT administrator at Techdows.com with more than 10 years of experience creating practical content for everyday users and professionals. He specializes in web browsers, particularly Chromium-based platforms such as Google Chrome, Microsoft Edge, Brave, and Opera. Through his work as an IT administrator, Philip has hands-on experience managing devices, configuring browser policies, troubleshooting software and network issues, and helping people resolve problems that affect productivity and security. His articles are based on practical testing and real-world technical experience. He covers browser settings, extensions, performance problems, privacy controls, security features, and Windows troubleshooting. Outside work, Philip enjoys the quieter side of life in Texas and stepping away from the screen when he can. He has two kids, two cats and loves to play golf with his mother during the weekends.

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