Complete List of Windows 11 Run Commands

Press Windows key + R, type a command such as msinfo32, services.msc or ms-settings:windowsupdate, and press Enter to open that tool directly on Windows 11.

The tables below group every documented Run command by job: everyday tools, Settings and Control Panel pages, admin consoles, networking and repair tools, and folder locations.

Settings System About page with device name and model highlighted
Running ms-settings:about opens this exact page, where the highlighted box shows the device name and model. (Image: Microsoft)

How to Open and Use the Run Dialog in Windows 11

The Run box launches a program, console, Settings page or folder by name. It skips the Start menu, the search results and every click in between.

  1. Press Windows key + R to open the Run dialog box.
  2. Type the command, for example winver to see your Windows version.
  3. Add any switch the tool accepts after a space, such as perfmon /rel for Reliability Monitor.
  4. Press Enter or select OK to launch it.
  5. Approve the User Account Control prompt if the tool needs administrator rights.

The same names also work in the Start search box. Microsoft's own documentation opens tools such as wf.msc and secpol.msc that way, so use it when the Run shortcut is not available.

Which kind of Run command do you need?

Run commands come in five shapes. Match what you want to open to a row, then jump to that table.

What you want to open Command type Example Why this type
A page in the Settings app ms-settings: URI ms-settings:bluetooth Lands on the exact page, not the Settings home screen
A classic Control Panel item .cpl file or control /name appwiz.cpl Opens the legacy applet that Settings has not fully replaced
An admin console such as Services .msc snap-in services.msc Loads the Microsoft Management Console with that tool only
A standalone program Program name msinfo32 Built-in programs such as Dxdiag.exe live in System32
A folder in your profile Environment variable or path %temp% Works on any PC, whatever the user name is

Essential Windows 11 Run Commands

These are the commands worth memorising first. Each one replaces three or four clicks through Start, Settings or Control Panel.

Command What it opens Use it to
winver About Windows See your Windows 11 version and OS build
msinfo32 System Information Check hardware, components and software details
control Control Panel Reach classic applets that are not in Settings
ms-settings:about Settings > System > About Read edition, version and device name
cmd Command Prompt Run command-line tools such as ipconfig
powershell Windows PowerShell Run cmdlets; on some builds it opens inside Windows Terminal
regedit Registry Editor View or edit registry keys (back up first)
msconfig System Configuration Change startup mode and boot options
services.msc Services Start, stop or change the startup type of a service
devmgmt.msc Device Manager Update, roll back or disable a device driver
diskmgmt.msc Disk Management Create, format or resize partitions
eventvwr.msc Event Viewer Read error and warning logs
cleanmgr Disk Cleanup Delete temporary and system files
dxdiag DirectX Diagnostic Tool Check graphics, display and sound details
appwiz.cpl Programs and Features Uninstall or repair desktop programs
ncpa.cpl Network Connections Enable, disable or configure a network adapter
perfmon /rel Reliability Monitor See a timeline of app failures and system problems

Task Manager has no better Run command than its shortcut: press Ctrl + Shift + Esc. For a full walkthrough of the DirectX tool, see how to open and run dxdiag on Windows 10/11.

Run Commands for Settings and Control Panel Tools

Windows 11 Settings pages open with the ms-settings: URI scheme. Type the full URI, colon included, into Run and the matching page opens.

Microsoft notes that some pages exist only on certain hardware or editions. ms-settings:batterysaver needs a battery, for example, and ms-settings:network-wifi needs a Wi-Fi adapter.

Command Opens Area
ms-settings:windowsupdate Windows Update Settings
ms-settings:windowsupdate-history Update history Settings
ms-settings:windowsupdate-optionalupdates Optional updates Settings
ms-settings:display Display Settings
ms-settings:nightlight Night light Settings
ms-settings:sound Sound Settings
ms-settings:apps-volume Volume mixer Settings
ms-settings:bluetooth Bluetooth & devices Settings
ms-settings:printers Printers & scanners Settings
ms-settings:mousetouchpad Mouse and touchpad Settings
ms-settings:appsfeatures Installed apps Settings
ms-settings:defaultapps Default apps Settings
ms-settings:startupapps Startup apps Settings
ms-settings:optionalfeatures Optional features Settings
ms-settings:personalization-background Background Settings
ms-settings:themes Themes Settings
ms-settings:taskbar Taskbar Settings
ms-settings:lockscreen Lock screen Settings
ms-settings:signinoptions Sign-in options Settings
ms-settings:yourinfo Your info Settings
ms-settings:dateandtime Date & time Settings
ms-settings:regionformatting Region Settings
ms-settings:privacy Privacy & security (general) Settings
ms-settings:privacy-webcam Camera permissions Settings
ms-settings:privacy-microphone Microphone permissions Settings
ms-settings:privacy-location Location permissions Settings
ms-settings:windowsdefender Windows Security Settings
ms-settings:storagesense Storage Settings
ms-settings:powersleep Power & sleep Settings
ms-settings:clipboard Clipboard Settings
ms-settings:remotedesktop Remote Desktop Settings
ms-settings:activation Activation Settings
ms-settings:recovery Recovery Settings
ms-settings:developers For developers Settings
appwiz.cpl Programs and Features Control Panel
sysdm.cpl System Properties Control Panel
timedate.cpl Date and Time Control Panel
intl.cpl Region Control Panel
main.cpl Mouse Properties Control Panel
mmsys.cpl Sound Control Panel
inetcpl.cpl Internet Properties Control Panel
firewall.cpl Windows Defender Firewall Control Panel
control /name Microsoft.CredentialManager Credential Manager Control Panel
control /name Microsoft.PowerOptions Power Options Control Panel
control /name Microsoft.DeviceManager Device Manager Control Panel
control /name Microsoft.FolderOptions Folder Options Control Panel
control fonts Fonts folder Control Panel
control userpasswords User Accounts Control Panel

Microsoft's canonical-name reference was last revised for Windows 8.1. Items that have moved to Settings may open the Settings page or the Control Panel home instead of the old applet.

Settings System Storage page showing local disk space used and free
The ms-settings:storagesense command opens Settings on this same System > Storage page. (Image: Microsoft)

Run Commands for System Administration and Management

Most of these open a Microsoft Management Console (.msc) snap-in. They read settings for a standard user, but changing anything usually needs an administrator account.

Command Opens Typical job
compmgmt.msc Computer Management One window with Event Viewer, Disk Management, Services and more
services.msc Services Set a service to Automatic, Manual or Disabled
devmgmt.msc Device Manager Find a device with a yellow warning icon
diskmgmt.msc Disk Management Assign a drive letter or initialise a new disk
eventvwr.msc Event Viewer Trace a crash to its error event
taskschd.msc Task Scheduler Create or disable a scheduled task
gpedit.msc Local Group Policy Editor Change policy settings on the local PC
secpol.msc Local Security Policy Edit account and audit policies
lusrmgr.msc Local Users and Groups Add a user to a local group
certmgr.msc Certificates (current user) View or remove personal certificates
certlm.msc Certificates (local computer) Manage machine-wide certificates
tpm.msc TPM Management Check the Trusted Platform Module status
wf.msc Windows Defender Firewall with Advanced Security Create inbound and outbound rules
perfmon Performance Monitor Add live performance counters
perfmon /res Resource Monitor See which process uses CPU, disk or network
perfmon /report System Diagnostics report Run the System Diagnostics data collector set and show its report
mmc Empty Microsoft Management Console Build a custom console from several snap-ins
regedit Registry Editor Edit a registry value
msconfig System Configuration Set a diagnostic or selective startup
SystemPropertiesAdvanced.exe System Properties > Advanced Open the Advanced tab directly
SystemPropertiesProtection.exe System Properties > System Protection Manage System Restore protection
SystemPropertiesRemote.exe System Properties > Remote Open the remote access settings
SystemPropertiesComputerName.exe System Properties > Computer Name Open the computer name settings
SystemPropertiesPerformance.exe Performance Options Adjust performance settings
OptionalFeatures.exe Windows Features Turn Windows components on or off

Some combinations save real time. cleanmgr /sageset:1 stores a Disk Cleanup profile and cleanmgr /sagerun:1 runs those saved tasks later. msinfo32 /report C:\temp\sysinfo.txt writes the full System Information report to a text file you can send to support.

Run Commands for Networking and Troubleshooting

The graphical network tools open straight from Run. The command-line tools, such as ipconfig and ping, print their output in a console, so open cmd first and run them there.

Graphical tools: ncpa.cpl (Network Connections), firewall.cpl (Firewall), wf.msc (advanced firewall rules), inetcpl.cpl (Internet Properties and proxy), ms-settings:network-status, ms-settings:network-wifi, ms-settings:network-proxy, ms-settings:network-vpn, ms-settings:network-advancedsettings and mstsc (Remote Desktop Connection).

Diagnostics, logs and repair: perfmon /rel (Reliability Monitor), eventvwr.msc, msinfo32, dxdiag, rstrui (System Restore), cleanmgr, msconfig, ms-settings:troubleshoot and ms-settings:recovery. For the troubleshooter list, see how to run any troubleshooter on Windows 10 and 11.

ipconfig /all

Type cmd in Run, press Enter, then run this command. It lists every network adapter with its IP address, DNS servers and physical (MAC) address. Other console tools from the same window: ping tests whether a host answers, tracert and pathping show the route to it, nslookup queries DNS, netstat lists open connections, getmac prints MAC addresses and netsh configures the network stack. sfc /scannow scans the integrity of protected system files and repairs them when possible; run it from a Command Prompt opened as administrator.

You should see: Each adapter appears under its own heading with an IPv4 Address line. The full switch list is in the ipconfig all commands guide.

To reach a remote PC, mstsc /v:computer1 opens Remote Desktop Connection already pointed at that computer. Replace computer1 with the PC name or IP address. Disk errors are a separate job: see the list of all chkdsk commands.

Run Commands for Files, Folders, and User Locations

Type an environment variable or a full path into Run and File Explorer opens that folder. Variables beat typed paths because they resolve to the right folder whatever the user name or drive letter is.

Type this Opens Typical path
%userprofile% Your user profile folder C:\Users\<username>
%userprofile%\Desktop Desktop C:\Users\<username>\Desktop
%userprofile%\Documents Documents C:\Users\<username>\Documents
%userprofile%\Downloads Downloads C:\Users\<username>\Downloads
%userprofile%\Pictures Pictures C:\Users\<username>\Pictures
%appdata% Roaming app data C:\Users\<username>\AppData\Roaming
%userprofile%\AppData\Local Local app data C:\Users\<username>\AppData\Local
%temp% Your temporary files %USERPROFILE%\AppData\Local\Temp
%appdata%\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs\Startup Your Startup folder Programs here start when you sign in
%appdata%\Microsoft\Windows\SendTo Send To menu items Add a shortcut to extend the right-click Send to menu
%appdata%\Microsoft\Windows\Recent Recent items Shortcuts to recently opened files
C:\ProgramData App data for all users Typical path for shared application data
C:\ProgramData\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs\Startup Startup folder for all users Programs here start for every account
%programfiles% Program Files C:\Program Files
%programfiles(x86)% 32-bit Program Files C:\Program Files (x86) on 64-bit Windows
%windir% Windows folder C:\Windows
%windir%\System32 System32 C:\Windows\System32
%windir%\Fonts Installed fonts C:\Windows\Fonts
%systemdrive% The drive Windows is installed on Usually C:
C:\Users\Public Public folders Shared by every account on the PC

For drives, type the letter with a colon and backslash, such as D:\.

How to check a Run command worked

  1. Look at the title bar of the new window. It names the tool, such as Services or Device Manager, so you know the right one opened.
  2. For a Settings URI, check the page heading. ms-settings:windowsupdate should land on Windows Update, not the Settings home page.
  3. For a folder, check the File Explorer address bar. It shows the resolved path, such as C:\Users\<username>\AppData\Roaming for %appdata%.
  4. For an elevated PowerShell window, check the title bar starts with Administrator:. That confirms the console is running with administrator rights.
  5. Run winver as a quick test. The About Windows box confirms the Run dialog itself works.

Tips for Using Run Commands More Efficiently

Tip How to do it Why it helps
Use variables, not typed paths Type %temp% instead of the full AppData path Works on every account and every drive letter
Add switches to jump deeper perfmon /rel, perfmon /res, control /name Microsoft.PowerOptions /page pagePlanSettings Skips the first screen and opens the exact view
Open a specific Control Panel tab control.exe sysdm.cpl,,3 opens System Properties on a numbered tab Saves a click inside the applet
Start a tool as administrator Type the name in Start search, right-click the result and select Run as administrator Consoles such as Task Scheduler need it to change system-wide items
Keep elevation short Close an elevated console once the change is done Anything launched from an elevated console also runs elevated

Fix Run commands that do not open

You cannot find Run on Windows 11

The shortcut depends on the Windows key, so it fails on a keyboard without a working one.

  1. Press Windows key + R on a keyboard that has a Windows key.
  2. If that does nothing, select Start and type the command, such as wf.msc, directly into the search box.
  3. Press Enter to launch the top result.

The tool opens but says access is denied or will not save changes

Some consoles need administrator rights to change system-wide items. Microsoft requires an administrator for System Configuration and for managing tasks other users created in Task Scheduler.

  1. Select Start and type the command name, for example taskschd.msc.
  2. Right-click the result and select Run as administrator.
  3. Approve the User Account Control prompt, or enter an administrator password if asked.
  4. Repeat the change in the elevated window.

An old Windows 10 command opens the wrong page or nothing

Microsoft has retired or remapped some commands. ms-settings:backup now opens Sync, ms-settings:tabletmode was removed in Windows 11, and several Control Panel names now point to newer items.

  1. Check the command against the Settings table above and use the current URI instead.
  2. For a Control Panel item, try its ms-settings: equivalent, such as ms-settings:appsfeatures in place of an old Programs and Features link.
  3. If a page depends on hardware, such as ms-settings:batterysaver or ms-settings:network-wifi, confirm the device has a battery or a Wi-Fi adapter.

Frequently Asked Questions

The first seven questions come from Bing autocomplete. The last three come from the headings of pages already ranking for this topic.

How do I start Run in Windows 11?

Press Windows key + R and the Run dialog box opens. Type a command such as msinfo32 and press Enter. If your keyboard has no Windows key, type the same command into the Start search box instead.

Where is Run on Windows 11?

Run is a small dialog box that you open with Windows key + R. Windows 11 also accepts the same command names in Start search, which is the fallback when the shortcut does not respond.

What version of Windows 11 am I running?

Press Windows key + R, type winver and press Enter. The About Windows box shows the version, such as 24H2, and the OS build. For edition and device details, run ms-settings:about or msinfo32 instead.

Which Windows 11 do I have: Home or Pro?

Run ms-settings:about and read the Edition line, which sits next to the version and OS build. msinfo32 opens System Information, which also names the edition alongside hardware details such as installed memory.

Is this computer running Windows 11?

Type winver in Run and press Enter. The About Windows box names the product, so it reads Windows 11 or Windows 10. The systeminfo command in Command Prompt prints the same OS name if you prefer text output.

Can my PC run Windows 11?

Compare it with Microsoft's minimum requirements: a compatible 64-bit processor with two or more cores at 1 GHz, 4 GB of RAM, 64 GB of storage, UEFI with Secure Boot, and TPM 2.0. On Windows 10, the PC Health Check app checks this for you, and tpm.msc shows the TPM status.

How do I run a program in Windows 11 without the Start menu?

Open Run with Windows key + R, type the program's name and press Enter. Built-in tools live in the Windows System32 folder, so names such as cmd, regedit and mstsc open without a full path.

Do Windows 10 Run commands still work in Windows 11?

Most do, because .msc, .cpl and program names such as services.msc and appwiz.cpl are unchanged. A few Settings URIs changed: ms-settings:tabletmode was removed and ms-settings:backup now opens Sync, so check older lists before relying on them.

Which Run commands require administrator permission?

Tools that change the whole PC need an administrator. Microsoft states this for msconfig, and taskschd.msc needs it to manage tasks other users created. Start these from Start search with Run as administrator, or approve the User Account Control prompt when it appears.

Can I use Run commands to open specific Settings pages?

Yes. Type an ms-settings: URI, such as ms-settings:windowsupdate, ms-settings:bluetooth or ms-settings:defaultapps, and the Settings app opens on that page. Some pages only exist on matching hardware, such as battery settings on laptops.

Bottom Line

Learn five commands first: winver, msinfo32, services.msc, devmgmt.msc and ms-settings:windowsupdate, then use environment variables such as %temp% for folders. Those cover the version check, hardware details, services, drivers and updates behind most Windows 11 support tasks. The ms-settings: URIs are the part most likely to change between releases, so check them against the Settings table when an older command stops working.

Philip Celasco

Philip is a Texas-based technology writer and IT administrator at Techdows.com with more than 10 years of experience creating practical content for everyday users and professionals. He specializes in web browsers, particularly Chromium-based platforms such as Google Chrome, Microsoft Edge, Brave, and Opera. Through his work as an IT administrator, Philip has hands-on experience managing devices, configuring browser policies, troubleshooting software and network issues, and helping people resolve problems that affect productivity and security. His articles are based on practical testing and real-world technical experience. He covers browser settings, extensions, performance problems, privacy controls, security features, and Windows troubleshooting. Outside work, Philip enjoys the quieter side of life in Texas and stepping away from the screen when he can. He has two kids, two cats and loves to play golf with his mother during the weekends.

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