How to use Microsoft OneNote: A comprehensive guide

To use Microsoft OneNote, create a notebook with File > New, add a section and a page, then click anywhere on the page and start typing.

This guide covers the OneNote interface, notebooks, sections and pages, every kind of note you can add, organizing tools, links to other Microsoft apps, and the shortcuts that save the most time.

How to use Microsoft OneNote: A comprehensive guide
OneNote on Windows shows the ribbon across the top, notebooks and sections on the left, then the page list beside the open page. (Image: Microsoft)

How to start using Microsoft OneNote in five steps

These steps use OneNote on Windows, the desktop app included with Microsoft 365. You can download Microsoft OneNote free for Windows and Mac if it is not installed yet. OneNote saves every change automatically, so there is no Save button to look for.

  1. Open OneNote and sign in with your personal Microsoft account or your work or school account.
  2. Click File > New and choose OneDrive as the location for the new notebook.
  3. Type a name for the notebook and follow the prompts. It opens with one section and one blank page.
  4. Click the page header area at the top of the page and type a title for the page.
  5. Click anywhere below the title and start typing your notes.

Creating and managing notebooks

A notebook is the top level of OneNote, the equivalent of a physical binder. Most people keep one notebook per area of life, such as work, school or home.

  1. Click File > New to display the New Notebook options.
  2. Choose where the notebook should live, for example OneDrive or This PC.
  3. Follow the prompts for that location and name the notebook.
  4. Find the new notebook in your list of notebooks once it has been created.
  5. To switch notebooks, select Show Notebooks and pick one, or select More Notebooks to open one that is not listed.

A notebook saved to OneDrive can be opened from OneNote on other devices signed in to the same account. A notebook saved to This PC stays on that computer.

Creating and managing sections

Sections work like the colored dividers in a binder. Each new section starts with one blank page.

  1. Right-click the list of sections and choose New Section, or click New Section at the bottom of the list.
  2. Type a title for the section and press Enter.
  3. To rename a section, right-click it in the navigation pane and type the new name.
  4. Right-click any section title to see the rest of the section options.
Create sections in OneNote with New section below the notebook's section list
Click New section at the bottom of the list, type a title and press Enter. (Image: Microsoft)

Creating and managing pages

Pages hold the notes themselves. Page titles appear in the page list, so a clear title makes notes easy to find later.

  1. Open the section where the page belongs.
  2. Choose Add Page.
  3. Type a title in the page header area and press Enter.
  4. Drag a page tab up or down the page list to reorder pages.
  5. Right-click a page title to rename it or see more page options.
Create a page in OneNote using Add page and the page title area
Choose Add page and type in the header area; the title then appears in the page list. (Image: Microsoft)

Taking notes in OneNote

A OneNote page is a free-form canvas. Click anywhere to start a note in that spot, and drag notes around the page as your thinking changes.

Type of note How to add it Good to know
Typed text Click where you want the note and start typing Each click elsewhere starts a separate note container
Handwriting or drawing Open the Draw tab, pick a pen and write on the screen Needs a touch screen or pen-capable device
Web link Type the address, or select text and choose Insert > Link Typed web addresses turn into links automatically
File Choose Insert > File Attachment, select the files and choose Insert The inserted file is a copy and does not update when the original changes
Picture Choose Insert > Pictures Works with images on your PC, a network or a drive
Screen capture Choose Insert > Screen Clipping Captures part of your screen and inserts it as a picture
Online video Choose Insert > Online video and paste the link Embeds the video on the page
Take notes in OneNote with Screen Clipping, Pictures and Online Video commands
On the Insert tab, Screen Clipping captures part of your screen and inserts it as a picture. (Image: Microsoft)

Formatting and organizing notes

Structure is what keeps a large notebook usable. Tables organize parallel facts, and the layout options decide how much of the notebook stays on screen.

Goal Where to do it
Insert a table Insert > Table, then move the pointer over the grid to pick the size and click
Change a table Click inside a cell and use the Table menu
Show sections as tabs across the top View > Tabs Layout > Horizontal Tabs
Move the page list to the left File > OneNote Options > Display > Move page list to the left (after switching to horizontal tabs)
Hide or show the notebook and section pane Select the Navigation button
Change how much of the navigation panes you see View > Navigation Panes
Reorder pages Drag a page tab to a new position in the page list
Insert a table in OneNote from the Table grid on the Insert tab
Move the pointer over the grid to pick the size, then click to place the table. (Image: Microsoft)

Navigating the OneNote interface

OneNote on Windows has four areas you use constantly: the ribbon, the navigation pane, the page list and the page itself.

Interface element Where it is What it does
Ribbon tabs (Home, Insert, Draw, View) Across the top of the window Hold the formatting, insert, pen and layout commands
Navigation button Top left of the notes area Toggles the notebook and section navigation pane on or off
Navigation pane Left side Lists notebooks and their sections; click a section to open it
Page list Beside the navigation pane Lists the pages in the open section; click a title to open the page
Search box Near the right side of the window Searches notes, with scope options from one page up to all notebooks
Account switcher Top-right corner Shows and changes the signed-in account

Integrating OneNote with other Microsoft products

OneNote is part of Microsoft 365, alongside Word, Excel, PowerPoint and Outlook, and it shares their account, storage and file formats.

Microsoft product How it works with OneNote
OneDrive Store notebooks there to reach them from OneNote on other PCs, Macs, phones and the web
Excel Right-click a OneNote table and choose Convert to Excel Spreadsheet
Word, Excel and PowerPoint files Attach copies to a page with Insert > File Attachment
Microsoft account or work account One sign-in opens the same notebooks across every OneNote app
OneNote for the web Use Add notebook, Add section and Add page in a browser with no install
Microsoft Edge Edge has offered sending saved collections to OneNote

The Edge collections feature started in testing builds, when Edge Canary added Send to OneNote.

OneNote tips and tricks

These OneNote productivity tips cut the time spent hunting for notes and building pages.

Tip How to use it
Narrow a search Set the search scope to This Section, This Section Group, This Notebook, All Notebooks or Find on this Page
Attach many files at once In the file dialog, hold Shift to select a range or Alt to pick individual files
Grab part of a web page or app Use Insert > Screen Clipping instead of saving a screenshot first
Skip saving OneNote saves every change automatically
Use more of the screen Turn off the navigation pane with the Navigation button while writing
Find more options Right-click any page or section title for its menu
Set preferences Open File > OneNote Options to change display and other settings
Search OneNote notes by scope, from This Section up to All Notebooks
The search menu also offers Find on This Page, and the chosen scope can be set as the default. (Image: Microsoft)

Microsoft OneNote FAQ

Is Microsoft OneNote free?

Yes. OneNote can be downloaded and used free with a Microsoft account, and it is also included with Microsoft 365. OneNote for the web runs in a browser at no cost, and notebooks are stored in OneDrive.

Does OneNote save automatically?

Yes. OneNote has no Save button and saves every change as you make it. Notebooks stored in OneDrive also sync, so the same notes appear in OneNote on your other signed-in devices.

What is the difference between a notebook, a section and a page in OneNote?

A notebook is the top-level container, like a binder. Sections divide a notebook, like colored tabs. Pages sit inside sections and hold the actual notes, which can be text, drawings, pictures, links and attached files.

How do I create a new notebook in OneNote?

Click File > New, choose a location such as OneDrive or This PC, and follow the prompts to name it. The new notebook appears in your notebook list with one section and one blank page.

Can I draw or handwrite in OneNote?

Yes, on a device that supports pen or touch input. Open the Draw tab, select a pen and write or draw directly on the page. Handwritten notes sit on the same page as typed notes.

How do I search my notes in OneNote?

Use the search box near the right side of the OneNote window. Set the scope to Find on this Page, This Section, This Section Group, This Notebook or All Notebooks to control how widely it looks.

Can I put a table in OneNote and open it in Excel?

Yes. Insert a table with Insert > Table, then right-click it and choose Convert to Excel Spreadsheet. The table becomes an embedded Excel spreadsheet on the OneNote page.

Unlock your productivity with OneNote

Start with one notebook saved to OneDrive, a section per project and a titled page per meeting or topic. OneDrive storage puts the same notes on every device, clear titles make the page list and search useful, and automatic saving means nothing typed is lost.

Philip Celasco

Philip is a Texas-based technology writer and IT administrator at Techdows.com with more than 10 years of experience creating practical content for everyday users and professionals. He specializes in web browsers, particularly Chromium-based platforms such as Google Chrome, Microsoft Edge, Brave, and Opera. Through his work as an IT administrator, Philip has hands-on experience managing devices, configuring browser policies, troubleshooting software and network issues, and helping people resolve problems that affect productivity and security. His articles are based on practical testing and real-world technical experience. He covers browser settings, extensions, performance problems, privacy controls, security features, and Windows troubleshooting. Outside work, Philip enjoys the quieter side of life in Texas and stepping away from the screen when he can. He has two kids, two cats and loves to play golf with his mother during the weekends.

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