Clear Print Spooler on Windows 11

To clear the print spooler on Windows 11, stop the Print Spooler service in Services, delete every file in C:\Windows\System32\spool\PRINTERS, then start the service again.

This guide covers the Services method, the print queue in Settings, a three-line CMD fix, a reusable batch file, and what to do when files will not delete or the spooler keeps stopping. If clearing the spooler doesn't get jobs moving, the Windows 11 printer guide lists the next checks.

Clear printer spooler on Windows 11

Use this when cancelling jobs in the print queue does nothing and new documents pile up behind a stuck one. You need an administrator account.

  1. Press Windows key + R, type services.msc, and press Enter.
  2. Scroll down to Print Spooler, right-click it, and select Stop.
  3. Open File Explorer and go to C:\Windows\System32\spool\PRINTERS.
  4. Select every file in the folder and delete it.
  5. Back in Services, right-click Print Spooler and select Start.
  6. Send your document to the printer again.

Delete only the files inside PRINTERS, not the folder itself. Those files are the queued print jobs, so anything you deleted needs to be printed again.

Clear Print Spooler on Windows 11
Right-click Print Spooler in services.msc and select Stop before deleting the files in the PRINTERS folder. (Image: Microsoft Q&A)

Cancel print jobs or clear the spool folder: which to use

Your situation Use this Why
One or two jobs are stuck and cancel works Cancel jobs in the print queue No admin tools, no service restart
Jobs say Deleting or Cancelling and never go Clear the spool folder in Services Removes the job files the spooler cannot release
You clear the queue often Batch file or CMD commands Stops, empties and restarts in one go
Printing froze but the queue looks empty Restart the Print Spooler service Resets the service without touching files
The spooler crashes again after clearing Remove old or duplicate printer drivers Faulty drivers are a common cause of spooler crashes

Cancel all print jobs from the Windows 11 print queue

  1. Select Start > Settings > Bluetooth & devices > Printers & scanners.
  2. Select your printer.
  3. Select Open print queue.
  4. Right-click each print job and select Cancel.
  5. Repeat until the queue window lists no jobs.

If a job will not leave the list, use the spool folder method above. If the printer itself is missing from this page, list the installed printers to confirm Windows still sees it.

Cancel all print jobs in Windows 11 from the Printers & scanners queue
Select your printer under Bluetooth & devices > Printers & scanners, then Open print queue to cancel each job. (Image: Microsoft)

Clear print spooler in Windows 11 using CMD

The same three actions take three commands. Search for cmd, right-click Command Prompt, and select Run as administrator first.

  1. Type net stop spooler and press Enter to stop the Print Spooler service.
  2. Type del /q /f C:\Windows\System32\spool\PRINTERS\* and press Enter to delete every queued job without a prompt.
  3. Type net start spooler and press Enter to start the service again.
  4. Print a document to confirm the queue is moving.

In the del command, /q skips the confirmation prompt and /f removes read-only files as well. Deleted files cannot be recovered.

Create a batch file to clear the print spooler

A batch file saves typing if a printer keeps jamming the queue. It runs the same commands as the CMD method.

  1. Open Notepad.
  2. Type net stop spooler on the first line.
  3. Type del /q /f C:\Windows\System32\spool\PRINTERS\* on the second line.
  4. Type net start spooler on the third line.
  5. Save the file as clear-spooler.bat, and check the name does not end in .txt.
  6. Right-click the saved file and select Run as administrator whenever the queue sticks.

What the print spooler folder contains

Item Detail
Folder C:\Windows\System32\spool\PRINTERS
What the files are Print jobs waiting in the queue, including .shd files
Service that uses them Print Spooler, service name spooler
Safe to delete? Yes, once the Print Spooler service is stopped
What you lose Any queued documents, which you resend after the spooler restarts
What stays Installed printers and their drivers

The Print Spooler service normally starts with Windows and runs until shutdown. If you only need to bounce the service without deleting anything, restart the Print Spooler instead.

How to check the print spooler is cleared

  1. Open C:\Windows\System32\spool\PRINTERS and confirm the folder is empty.
  2. Open services.msc and confirm Print Spooler shows Running.
  3. Open Settings > Bluetooth & devices > Printers & scanners, select the printer, and select Open print queue.
  4. Confirm the queue lists no pending jobs.
  5. Print a short document and watch it leave the queue.

Print spooler not clearing or keeps stopping on Windows 11

Files in the PRINTERS folder will not delete

The Print Spooler service is still running and holds the job files open.

  1. Open services.msc and confirm Print Spooler is stopped.
  2. Or run net stop spooler in an administrator Command Prompt.
  3. Delete the files again, then start the service.

Print spooler keeps stopping on Windows 11

Conflicting, outdated or duplicate printer drivers crash the spooler.

  1. Select Start, type Device Manager, and open it.
  2. Expand Print queues or Printers.
  3. Uninstall old, unused or duplicate printer entries.
  4. Install the latest driver for your printer from the manufacturer's website.
  5. Restart the Print Spooler service.

Stuck job comes back after clearing the spooler

The printer or PC still holds the job in memory.

  1. Turn off the printer and wait at least 60 seconds.
  2. Turn the printer back on.
  3. Select Start > Power > Restart on the PC.
  4. Print again.

Print Spooler service won't start

A Group Policy setting disables it, or Windows logged a startup error for the print provider.

  1. On a work or school PC, ask your administrator whether policy disables the Print Spooler.
  2. Open Event Viewer and check the logs for print spooler errors.
  3. Update the printer driver, then try starting the service again.

Printer still not responding after clearing the queue

A connection, error state or driver problem rather than a stuck job.

  1. Check the cable, or that a wireless printer is on a working Wi-Fi network.
  2. Open Settings > System > Troubleshoot > Other troubleshooters.
  3. Select Run next to Printer and follow the prompts.
  4. Remove the printer and add it in Windows 11 again if the troubleshooter finds nothing.
Print spooler not working fix with the Printer troubleshooter in Windows 11
Under Settings > System > Troubleshoot > Other troubleshooters, select Run next to Printer and follow the prompts. (Image: Microsoft Q&A)

Clear print spooler Windows 11 FAQ

How do I clear the print spooler in Windows 11?

Stop the Print Spooler service in services.msc, delete every file in C:\Windows\System32\spool\PRINTERS, then start the service again. Resend any documents you still need printed.

How do I clear the print spooler in Windows 11 with CMD?

Open Command Prompt as administrator and run net stop spooler, then del /q /f C:\Windows\System32\spool\PRINTERS\*, then net start spooler. The queue is empty once the service starts again.

How do I clear the print spooler in Windows 10?

The steps match Windows 11. Stop Print Spooler in Services, empty the C:\Windows\System32\spool\PRINTERS folder, and start the service. The CMD commands and batch file also work unchanged on Windows 10.

How do I clear the print queue in Windows 11?

Open Settings > Bluetooth & devices > Printers & scanners, select the printer, select Open print queue, then right-click each job and select Cancel. If jobs refuse to cancel, clear the spool folder instead.

Is it safe to delete print spooler files?

Yes, as long as the Print Spooler service is stopped first. The files in the PRINTERS folder are queued print jobs, so deleting them only removes those jobs. Printers and drivers stay installed.

Where are print spooler files stored in Windows 11?

Queued print jobs are stored in C:\Windows\System32\spool\PRINTERS. The folder should be empty when nothing is waiting to print.

Does restarting the print spooler clear the queue?

Restarting the Print Spooler service can clear stuck jobs and temporary faults. If the same job stays in the queue afterwards, stop the service, delete the files in the PRINTERS folder, and start it again.

Why does the print spooler keep stopping in Windows 11?

Conflicting, outdated or duplicate printer drivers are a common cause. Remove unused printer entries in Device Manager, install the latest driver from the printer maker, and restart the Print Spooler service.

Bottom line: cancel first, clear the spool folder second

Cancel jobs in the print queue first, and clear the spool folder only when a job refuses to leave. Cancelling keeps other queued documents, while clearing the folder removes every waiting job. If the spooler keeps jamming, fix the printer driver rather than clearing the queue every day.

Philip Celasco

Philip is a Texas-based technology writer and IT administrator at Techdows.com with more than 10 years of experience creating practical content for everyday users and professionals. He specializes in web browsers, particularly Chromium-based platforms such as Google Chrome, Microsoft Edge, Brave, and Opera. Through his work as an IT administrator, Philip has hands-on experience managing devices, configuring browser policies, troubleshooting software and network issues, and helping people resolve problems that affect productivity and security. His articles are based on practical testing and real-world technical experience. He covers browser settings, extensions, performance problems, privacy controls, security features, and Windows troubleshooting. Outside work, Philip enjoys the quieter side of life in Texas and stepping away from the screen when he can. He has two kids, two cats and loves to play golf with his mother during the weekends.

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